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Türkiye

Center of History, Culture and Tourism

Turkey, located at the intersection of Asia and Europe, has hosted many civilizations throughout history. Surrounded by sea on three sides, this geography draws attention with both its natural beauty and rich historical heritage.

Turkey is one of the favorite destinations of tourists with its cultural diversity, ancient cities, unique cuisine and warm hospitality. Offering modern cities and traditional villages together, Turkey offers all kinds of activities for holidaymakers: history, culture, nature and sea tourism.

It is a country with unique geographical and cultural richness, located in Asia and Europe, and has hosted many civilizations throughout history.

Turkey is one of the world's most important destinations in terms of sea, history, nature and culture tourism. Ancient cities, structures that are Ottoman and Seljuk heritage, breathtaking natural landscapes and warm hospitality make Turkey unique.

1. Istanbul

The Heart of Turkey

Istanbul is a rare city in the world with its historical peninsula, Bosphorus views and unique location connecting two continents. This city, which was the capital of the Byzantine, Roman and Ottoman Empires, has one of the richest cultural heritages in the world.

Places to Visit:

Hagia Sophia: This gigantic structure, which was a Byzantine church, a mosque during the Ottoman period and today a museum, is fascinating with its architecture and history.
Topkapi Palace: This palace, where the Ottoman sultans lived, is famous for its sections such as the Treasury Department and the Sacred Relics.
Sultanahmet Mosque: Famous for its blue tiles and giant dome, this mosque was built during the reign of Sultan Ahmet.
Grand Bazaar: There are thousands of shops in this place, which is one of the largest and oldest covered bazaars in the world.
Bosphorus Tour: Boat tours on the Istanbul Bosphorus are an ideal opportunity to see the city from two continents.

2. Antalya

The Pearl of the Mediterranean

Antalya is one of the most popular cities in Turkey in terms of both sea and historical tourism. It hosts millions of tourists every year with its blue flag beaches, ancient ruins and luxury holiday villages.

Places to Visit:

Aspendos Ancient Theater: One of the best-preserved ancient theaters in the world, dating from the Roman period.
Kaleiçi: It is the historical center of Antalya; it fascinates visitors with its narrow streets, Ottoman-era houses and sea view.
Düden Waterfall: Located in the north of Antalya, this waterfall is a unique spot for nature and photography lovers.
Lara and Konyaaltı Beaches: Two of the most beautiful beaches in Turkey, attract attention with their deep blue sea and white sand.

3. Cappadocia

The Art of Nature and the Magic of History

Cappadocia is famous for its unique geological structures, fairy chimneys and cave houses. It also preserves its historical texture with underground cities and cave churches full of frescoes. It is also a region where the world's most popular hot air balloon tours are made.

Places to Visit:

Fairy Chimneys: These natural structures formed as a result of volcanic eruptions are the symbol of Cappadocia.
Göreme Open Air Museum: On the UNESCO World Heritage list, this museum is full of churches and monasteries carved into the rocks.
Derinkuyu Underground City: Built for defense purposes throughout history, this underground city is a giant structure where thousands of people have lived.
Hot Air Balloon Tours: In the first light of the morning, balloons rising over the fairy chimneys offer tourists unforgettable views.

4. Bodrum

The Shining Star of the Aegean

Bodrum draws attention with both its historical and modern structure. Known for its historical castles, ancient ruins and luxurious beaches, this city is also an important destination in terms of yacht tourism.

Places to Visit:

Bodrum Castle: Built in the 15th century, this castle is today used as the Museum of Underwater Archaeology.
Mausoleum at Halicarnassus: One of the seven wonders of the ancient world, this mausoleum is a fascinating structure for history lovers.
Bodrum Marina: A popular area with luxury yachts and the restaurants around it.
Gümbet Beach: One of the most popular beaches in Bodrum, Gumbet is famous for its water sports and nightlife.

5. Kuşadası

The Port City of the Aegean

Kusadasi is famous for its sea tourism and is also an important center in terms of historical tourism with its proximity to the ancient city of Ephesus. It is popular for both a stopping point for cruise ships and its natural beaches.

Places to Visit:

Ephesus Ancient City: Ephesus, one of the largest ancient cities of the Roman period, is famous for the Celsus Library and the Great Theater.
Güvercin Ada Castle: Located on the seashore, this castle is one of the symbols of Kuşadası.
Dilek Peninsula National Park: It is famous for its natural beauties and clean beaches.
Altınkum Beach: One of the most well-known beaches of Kuşadası, it is a favorite of tourists with its clear sea and sandy beach.

6. Marmaris

The Meeting Point of Sea and Nature

Marmaris is a holiday resort known for its yacht tourism, nightlife and blue cruises. It is an important destination in terms of both sea and nature tourism.

Places to Visit:

Marmaris Castle: Built during the Ottoman period, this castle symbolizes the historical texture of Marmaris.
Icmeler Beach: One of the most popular beaches in Marmaris with its turquoise waters and fine sand.
Marmaris National Park: It is an ideal area for those who want to go hiking and have a picnic.
Marmaris Yacht Harbor: A paradise for yachting enthusiasts, the harbor is famous for its restaurants and nightlife.

7. Izmir

The Pearl of the Aegean

Izmir is Turkey's third largest city and draws attention with its modern structure on the Aegean Sea. It is a rich tourism center with both ancient ruins and city life.

Places to Visit:

Ephesus Ancient City: One of the most important trading cities of the Roman period, the Temple of Artemis is also located here.
Kordon: Kordonboyu, the coastline of Izmir, is famous for its walking paths with sea view and cafes and restaurants.
Kadifekale: This castle, which has a bird's eye view of Izmir, reflects the historical texture of the city.
Alaçatı: Famous for its windsurfing and stone houses, Alaçatı is one of the most popular holiday spots in the Aegean Region.

8. Fethiye

The Address of Nature and Adventure

Fethiye draws attention with its natural beauties and historical richness on the Mediterranean coast. It is popular in terms of adventure and nature tourism with its paragliding, nature walks and ancient ruins.

Places to Visit:

Ölüdeniz: Considered one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, Ölüdeniz is famous for its turquoise waters.
Butterfly Valley: A paradise for nature lovers, this valley is home to many different butterfly species.
Lycian Way: This hiking route, which extends from Fethiye to Antalya, combines history and nature.
Tlos Ancient City: This ancient city, belonging to the Lycian civilization, is a historical tourism spot intertwined with nature.

9. Çeşme

City of Sea and Wind

Çeşme is a holiday resort on the Aegean Sea coast and is famous for its beaches, historical buildings and windsurfing opportunities, especially in the summer months.

Places to Visit:

Çeşme Castle: This castle from the Ottoman period is one of the symbols of the city.
Ilıca Beach: Famous for its thermal waters and golden sands, Ilıca Beach is one of the most popular beaches in Turkey.
Alaçatı: One of the best spots in the world for windsurfing, Alaçatı is also famous for its stone houses and boutique hotels.
Çeşme Marina: This marina, where luxury yachts are located, is the center of Çeşme's social life.

Türkiye Explore Destinations

İstanbul